Pre-registration
Sound-money institutions predict lower inflation.
Falsification criterion — what would disprove this
This hypothesis is considered falsified if:
Supported if the coefficient on efw_sound_money has sign - and p <= 0.10; refuted if significant in the opposite direction.
formal test & threshold
test: cross_school_sound_money_inflation_reduction_1990_2023 threshold: sign(efw_sound_money)=- and p<=0.10
Method
- Template
panel_fe- Fixed effects
country, year- Clustering
country- Sample
- 163 countries · 1990 – 2023
- Evidence type
- associational
Data
| Variable | Source | Transform |
|---|---|---|
inflation outcome | world_bank_wdi:FP.CPI.TOTL.ZGtier 2 | level |
efw_sound_money treatment | fraser_efw:sound_moneytier 4 | level |
gdp_pc_growth control | world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZGtier 2 | level |
● ready · ● pending · ● reconstruct-needed
Detailed result card
Result card — cross_school_sound_money_inflation_reduction_1990_2023
Verdict: PARTIAL — coef=-26.44, p=0.0921; claim direction not auto-inferred
Pre-registration
- Claim: Sound-money institutions predict lower inflation.
- Falsification rule: Supported if the coefficient on efw_sound_money has sign - and p <= 0.10; refuted if significant in the opposite direction.
- Falsification test: cross_school_sound_money_inflation_reduction_1990_2023
Estimate
- Method: linearmodels.PanelOLS
- Coefficient (treatment): -26.44
- Std error: 15.69
- p-value: 0.0921
- Observations: 3367, countries: 137
- Within R²: 0.0443
- Fixed effects: entity=True, time=True
- Clustering: country
Variables resolved
world_bank_wdi:FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG→ inflation (outcome, publisher=world_bank_wdi, n=7550)fraser_efw:sound_money→ efw_sound_money (treatment, publisher=fraser_efw, n=4625)world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG→ gdp_pc_growth (controls, publisher=world_bank_wdi, n=13897)
Generated by scripts/run_panel_fe.py at 2026-06-29T17:54:14+00:00
Strongest opposing argument
Every hypothesis ships with its charitable opposing argument. The framework earns credibility by handling objections at their strongest, not weakest.
Notes
School coverage focus: austrian, chicago_monetarism. Generated and run by scripts/promote_cross_school_next50_2026_05_12.py.