Pre-registration
UK electricity-sector privatisation post-1989 increased per-MWh retail prices and did not accelerate decarbonisation relative to the public counterfactual until state-directed renewables mandates post-2008.
Falsification criterion — what would disprove this
This hypothesis is considered falsified if:
The hypothesis is considered falsified if the pre-registered empirical test shows the opposite direction of the claim at conventional significance (p > 0.10), or if the primary outcome measure moves less than 10% in the claimed direction across the sample. Exact thresholds will be pinned in the variables and estimator blocks when this stub is promoted from draft.
formal test & threshold
test: UK 1989-2017 event-study of real retail electricity price (DECC/BEIS) and grid CO2 intensity (DUKES) on privatisation 1989 and Climate Change Act 2008 events; HAC SEs with sub-period decomposition. Refute if post-1989 retail price not >10% above pre-privatisation trend OR if grid-CO2 decline rate 1990-2008 not slower than 2008-2017 rate at p<0.10.
Method
- Template
event_study- Fixed effects
year- Clustering
year- Sample
- 1 countries · 1980 – 2017
- Evidence type
- associational
Single-country interrupted time-series 1980-2017 with two treatment breakpoints (1989 privatisation, 2008 Climate Change Act). HAC SEs. Sub-period decomposition reports retail-price gap pre/post-1989 and grid-CO2 decline rate 1990-2008 vs 2008-2017. Counterfactual is weakly identified — gas-import dependence partials the price channel but cannot fully separate ownership-form from policy-design effects.
Data
| Variable | Source | Transform |
|---|---|---|
real_retail_electricity_price_gbp_per_kwh outcome | ons:electricity_pricestier 1 | log |
grid_co2_intensity_g_per_kwh outcome | owid:annual-co2-emissions-per-countrytier 2 | log |
post_privatisation_indicator treatment | constructed:indicator = 1 for years >= 1990 (post-1989 Electricity Act vesting).tier 5 | indicator |
post_climate_change_act_indicator treatment | constructed:indicator = 1 for years >= 2008 (Climate Change Act enactment).tier 5 | indicator |
gas_share_of_generation control | owid:share-elec-by-sourcetier 2 | level |
brent_oil_usd control | imf_pcps:POILBREtier 1 | log |
● ready · ● pending · ● reconstruct-needed
Detailed result card
Result card — uk_electricity_privatisation_price_decarbonisation
Verdict: INCONCLUSIVE_DATA_PENDING — no outcome variable loaded; missing: ['ons:electricity_prices', 'owid:annual-co2-emissions-per-country']
Pre-registration
- Claim: UK electricity-sector privatisation post-1989 increased per-MWh retail prices and did not accelerate decarbonisation relative to the public counterfactual until state-directed renewables mandates post-2008.
- Falsification rule: The hypothesis is considered falsified if the pre-registered empirical test shows the opposite direction of the claim at conventional significance (p > 0.10), or if the primary outcome measure moves less than 10% in the claimed direction across the sample. Exact thresholds will be pinned in the variables and estimator blocks when this stub is promoted from draft.
- Falsification test: UK 1989-2017 event-study of real retail electricity price (DECC/BEIS) and grid CO2 intensity (DUKES) on privatisation 1989 and Climate Change Act 2008 events; HAC SEs with sub-period decomposition. Refute if post-1989 retail price not >10% above pre-privatisation trend OR if grid-CO2 decline rate 1990-2008 not slower than 2008-2017 rate at p<0.10.
- Event year: (not extracted)
Estimate
- Error: no outcome variable loaded; missing: ['ons:electricity_prices', 'owid:annual-co2-emissions-per-country']
Variables resolved
constructed: indicator = 1 for years >= 1990 (post-1989 Electricity Act vesting).→ post_privatisation_indicator (treatment, publisher=constructed, n=38)constructed: indicator = 1 for years >= 2008 (Climate Change Act enactment).→ post_climate_change_act_indicator (treatment, publisher=constructed, n=38)owid:share-elec-by-source→ gas_share_of_generation (controls, publisher=owid, n=6460)imf_pcps:POILBRE→ brent_oil_usd (controls, publisher=imf_pcps, n=37)
Variables missing data
ons:electricity_prices(outcome, name=real_retail_electricity_price_gbp_per_kwh)owid:annual-co2-emissions-per-country(outcome, name=grid_co2_intensity_g_per_kwh)
Generated by scripts/run_event_study.py at 2026-05-04T13:02:35+00:00
Notes
Maps the eco-socialist school's UK-electricity-privatisation-failure claim to a 1989-2017 single- country event-study with sub-period decomposition around the 2008 Climate Change Act. Estimator and prior set; full pre-registration awaits steelman + human sign-off.