ISR·2006 – 2009·Kadima-led coalition with Labor, Shas, and Gil Pensioners; centrist-realignment government formed after Sharon's Jan 2006 stroke
Leaders: Ehud Olmert (Prime Minister 14 Apr 2006 - 31 Mar 2009) · Tzipi Livni (Foreign Minister) · Ehud Barak (Defence Minister from Jun 2007) · Roni Bar-On / Abraham Hirchson (Finance Ministers) · Stanley Fischer (Bank of Israel Governor from May 2005)
Centrist Kadima realignment inheriting Sharon's disengagement logic, continuing Netanyahu-2003 structural fiscal discipline and pension-reform trajectory while managing two major exogenous shocks: the Second Lebanon War (12 Jul - 14 Aug 2006) and the 2008 GFC. Economic school: Kadima economic-continuity centrist — keeping Netanyahu's 2003 stabilisation framework, NIS monetary independence under Fischer, and gradualist welfare-consolidation while pursuing Convergence Plan (shelved post-war) and OECD accession (completed 2010). Dated policies: Bank of Israel Law 2010 drafted under Fischer-Olmert collaboration; 2008 fiscal stimulus moderate vs international peers; Annapolis peace conference Nov 2007; Operation Cast Lead Dec 2008-Jan 2009. Left-right: centre, economically liberal-continuity, security hawkish after Lebanon. Olmert's corruption indictments (Holyland, Rishon Tours) forced his resignation announcement Jul 2008 and Kadima primary Sep 2008 (Livni win). Popularity: Winograd Commission interim report Apr 2007 damaged approval severely post-Lebanon; late-term approval below 10% per Haaretz polling. Coherence: moderate — economic-policy continuity was tight but security/political coherence collapsed under the Lebanon-War Winograd findings and serial corruption investigations.
Policy-content fingerprint — how the framework codes this movement on its axes
Independence of the judiciary from executive and legislative encroachment. Specifically captures court-packing, selective prosecution, judicial reshuffles.
unchanged · weak
Independent prosecution of Olmert demonstrated AG/Supreme Court independence.
Policies enacted
· il_bank_of_israel_law_2010_draft_2008
· il_oecd_accession_push_2008
· il_cast_lead_security_spending_2008
What the data says — linked outcome hypotheses
The movement's outcome claims are tied to these hypotheses. Verdicts update as models run.