Pre-registration
Resource-funded developmentalist states produce early public-investment gains but weaker long-run economic diversification and lower TFP growth than market-open resource peers over 30-year windows in a broad panel of resource-rich economies during 1970-2020.
Falsification criterion — what would disprove this
This hypothesis is considered falsified if:
Falsified if resource-funded developmentalist states do not show statistically weaker export diversification and TFP growth than market-open resource peers over 30-year windows after controlling for resource rents, initial income, and institutional quality.
formal test & threshold
test: panel_fe_resource_developmentalism_vs_market_open threshold: [object Object]
Method
- Template
panel_fe- Fixed effects
country, year- Clustering
country- Sample
- 75 countries · 1970 – 2020
- Evidence type
- causal
Panel FE comparing resource-funded developmentalist states with market-open resource peers. Robustness via synthetic control and propensity-score matching.
Data
| Variable | Source | Transform |
|---|---|---|
export_diversification_index outcome | constructed:theil_index_or_hirschman_herfindahl_of_exportstier 5 | level |
total_factor_productivity_growth outcome | pwt:rtfpnatier 3 | annual_pct |
manufacturing_va_share outcome | world_bank_wdi:NV.IND.MANF.ZStier 2 | level_pct |
resource_developmentalism treatment | movements:resource_developmentalismtier 5 | binary |
resource_rents treatment | world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.TOTL.RT.ZStier 2 | level_pct |
resource_rents control | world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.TOTL.RT.ZStier 2 | level_pct |
initial_gdp_per_capita control | maddison:mpd2020tier 3 | log_level |
institutional_quality control | wgi:RL.ESTtier 4 | level |
● ready · ● pending · ● reconstruct-needed
Detailed result card
Result card — resource_developmentalism_rent_seeking_trap
Verdict: PARTIAL — coef=-0.008094, p=0.758 (above α=0.1); direction inconclusive
Pre-registration
- Claim: Resource-funded developmentalist states produce early public-investment gains but weaker long-run economic diversification and lower TFP growth than market-open resource peers over 30-year windows in a broad panel of resource-rich economies during 1970-2020.
- Falsification rule: Falsified if resource-funded developmentalist states do not show statistically weaker export diversification and TFP growth than market-open resource peers over 30-year windows after controlling for resource rents, initial income, and institutional quality.
- Falsification test: panel_fe_resource_developmentalism_vs_market_open
Estimate
- Method: linearmodels.PanelOLS
- Coefficient (treatment): -0.008094
- Std error: 0.0263
- p-value: 0.758
- Observations: 1320, countries: 73
- Within R²: 0.0258
- Fixed effects: entity=True, time=True
- Clustering: country
Variables resolved
constructed:theil_index_or_hirschman_herfindahl_of_exports→ export_diversification_index (outcome, publisher=derived, n=9623)pwt:rtfpna→ total_factor_productivity_growth (outcome, publisher=pwt, n=6407)world_bank_wdi:NV.IND.MANF.ZS→ manufacturing_va_share (outcome, publisher=world_bank_wdi, n=9698)movements:resource_developmentalism→ resource_developmentalism (treatment, publisher=movements, n=61744)world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.TOTL.RT.ZS→ resource_rents (treatment, publisher=world_bank_wdi, n=11504)world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.TOTL.RT.ZS→ resource_rents (controls, publisher=world_bank_wdi, n=11504)maddison:mpd2020→ initial_gdp_per_capita (controls, publisher=maddison, n=19706)wgi:RL.EST→ institutional_quality (controls, publisher=wgi, n=5296)
Generated by scripts/run_panel_fe.py at 2026-06-29T17:53:01+00:00
Strongest opposing argument
Every hypothesis ships with its charitable opposing argument. The framework earns credibility by handling objections at their strongest, not weakest.
Notes
Export diversification indices from UNCTAD, IMF, or constructed from UN Comtrade. Resource developmentalism coding requires manual policy classification.