General government spending as share of GDP, excluding transfers already captured under fiscal.transfer_expansion to avoid double-counting.
Size of cash and near-cash transfer programmes (unemployment benefits, means-tested assistance, universal child benefits). Architecturally distinct from forced-saving schemes — see condition welfare_architecture.
Early Lee-administration supplementary budget, described by MOEF as a second supplementary budget enacted within the administration's first 20 days to respond to weak consumption, local-economy stress, and sluggish construction. The package centred on livelihood-recovery consumption coupons, public-support loans and guarantees for small business owners, expanded unemployment benefits and National Employment Support Programme participation, and sectoral/local support intended to lift domestic demand. Framed as a short-term recovery instrument complementing the longer-horizon AI and advanced-industry programme in the 2026 growth strategy.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.