Financial-sector regulation — banking separation, capital requirements, cross-border activity rules, derivatives oversight.
Sector-specific licensing regimes, concentration / quota allocation, state-controlled entry (energy, telecoms, healthcare, banking).
Royal Decree-Law no. 375 of 12 March 1936 treated the collection of savings and the exercise of credit as functions of public interest and erected the core architecture of modern Italian banking supervision. After the banking collapses of the early 1930s, it tightened public authorisation, created stronger supervisory machinery, formalised the special status of major public-law credit institutions, and helped lock in a segmented, state-directed credit system. The law long outlived the fascist regime and became one of the most consequential institutional legacies of interwar Italy.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.