Product-market regulation, entry barriers, licensing burdens, network-industry regulation, price controls.
Environmental regulation stringency — emissions caps, standards, phase-out mandates, carbon pricing, renewable portfolio standards.
Size of cash and near-cash transfer programmes (unemployment benefits, means-tested assistance, universal child benefits). Architecturally distinct from forced-saving schemes — see condition welfare_architecture.
De jure and de facto independence of the central bank from fiscal authority. Per D.1.5 scope, one of the framework's defensible monetary positions.
Continuation of Peru's congressional measures permitting members of the private pension system (AFPs) to withdraw portions of their individual retirement accounts in 2023–2024, extending a sequence of withdrawal laws begun during the COVID period. The legislation overrode standard preservation rules, rapidly mobilised pension assets into household consumption, and drew warnings from the central bank and supervisor about long-run retirement-adequacy and capital-market depth.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.