Targeted industrial and sectoral subsidies (renewable energy, chip manufacturing, agriculture, green hydrogen, etc).
Size of cash and near-cash transfer programmes (unemployment benefits, means-tested assistance, universal child benefits). Architecturally distinct from forced-saving schemes — see condition welfare_architecture.
Crédito con Aval del Estado (Ley 20.027/2005 Bachelet-era) state-guaranteed tertiary-education loan programme consolidated under Piñera I — Ley 20.634 (15 Sep 2012) lowered CAE interest rate to 2% + introduced income- contingent repayment cap. Response to 2011 student mass protests demanding free higher education. CAE borrower stock reached ~725,000 students by 2014. Programme later partially restructured + partially forgiven under Boric reforms 2022+.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.