Targeted industrial and sectoral subsidies (renewable energy, chip manufacturing, agriculture, green hydrogen, etc).
General government spending as share of GDP, excluding transfers already captured under fiscal.transfer_expansion to avoid double-counting.
Size of cash and near-cash transfer programmes (unemployment benefits, means-tested assistance, universal child benefits). Architecturally distinct from forced-saving schemes — see condition welfare_architecture.
Raised premium gasoline price from Rp 6,500 to Rp 8,500/litre and diesel from Rp 5,500 to Rp 7,500/litre on 18 November 2014, approximately one month into Jokowi's first term. Followed in January 2015 with a shift to an oil-indexed price-adjustment formula, eliminating the fixed subsidy on premium gasoline entirely. Saved ~Rp 230 trillion (~USD 18bn) versus baseline, redirected to infrastructure (Rp 290tn infrastructure budget 2015) and targeted cards — Kartu Indonesia Sehat, Kartu Indonesia Pintar, Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.