Targeted industrial and sectoral subsidies (renewable energy, chip manufacturing, agriculture, green hydrogen, etc).
Policy posture toward energy supply security — domestic production capacity, import diversification, strategic reserves, nuclear stance, fossil-fuel mix discipline.
Product-market regulation, entry barriers, licensing burdens, network-industry regulation, price controls.
Construction of the 340,000 bpd Olmeca refinery at Dos Bocas, Paraíso, Tabasco — AMLO's home state. Announced May 2019, executed directly by the Energy Ministry after private-EPC bids were rejected as too expensive. Final cost ~USD 17-20bn against initial USD 8bn budget; inauguration July 2022 with mechanical completion stretched into 2024. Central to the "energy sovereignty" frame — domestic refining to reduce gasoline imports from the US Gulf Coast.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.